|
|
A B
C D
E F
G H
I J
K L
M N
O P-Q
R S
T-U V-W-X
Y-Z
Ped (Trees)
See also
Trees in Scriptures,
Unusual Trees,
Why Hindu Tie
Thread Around Trees,
Paadap; Vitap; Vriksh. Trees
Trees are a kind of vegetation.
This is Bhagavaan's Vaikrit Creation. There are six types of vegetation -
(1) Vanaspati - Which gives fruits without
flowers, e.g. Goolar, Peepal, Vat (banyan) etc.
(2) Aushadhi (herbs) - Whose life span is only one time. They get destroyed
once the fruit has ripened on them, e.g. rice, wheat, gram etc.
(3) Lataa (creepers) - Which grow with the help of something, e.g. Braahmee, Giloya etc and other creepers.
(4) Twaksaar - Whose bark is very hard, e.g. bamboo etc trees.
(5) Veerudh - Creepers which spread on land only because of being heavy they
could not climb upward, e.g. melon, watermelon etc.
(6) Drum - Where fruits replace flowers, e.g. mango, Jaamun (rose berry), guava etc trees.
Tree worship is very old in
Hinduism. Kalp Vriksh, or Nandan Vriksh,
which fulfills all wishes, is with Devtaa. Peepal and Banyan trees are still
worshipped by common people. Dhoop (a vegetable fragrance) and Chandan (sandal)
are still used to worship Devtaa. Tulasee leaves are
offered to Vishnu, Bel leaves are offered to Shiv Jee. Mango leaves are used to
decorate doors on auspicious occasions. Mango wood is used for Havan purpose.
Some trees, flowers and leaves etc are used for worshipping.
It is believed that banyan
tree knows the secret of the heart and nobody dares to lie under it. It
is also believed that God has been seen under it.
Sanjaya tells Dhritraashtra in
MBH, Bheeshm Parv, that there are four kinds of trees - trees, shrubs, creepers
and creeping plants (existing only for one year and all stemless plants of grass
species). Names of some common trees are given below which come under the category
of trees - tall, broad spread vegetation which has a long strong trunk. Some of
them are fruit trees, some are flowering trees, while others are just trees -
Tree Names in Hindi |
Tree Names in English |
Other Names in Hindi |
Aadoo |
Plum |
|
Aam |
Mango |
Aamra |
Aamalaa |
Indian Gooseberry |
Amalakee. A sacred tree for Hindu |
Amalakee |
Indian Gooseberry |
Aamalaa. A sacred tree for Hindu |
Aamra |
Mango |
Aam |
Aloochaa |
Plum |
|
Amarood |
Guava |
|
Anjeer |
Fig |
|
Ashok/Mast |
|
Related to Kaam Dev, it
is said that it blooms by hits of beautiful maidens |
Ashwatth |
|
Peepal. A sacred tree for Hindu |
Baans |
Bamboo |
|
Babool |
Acacia |
|
Bad |
Banyan |
Baragad, Bat,
Vat, Nyagrodh - A sacred tree for Hindu |
Baragad |
Banyan |
Bat, Plaksh, Vat, Nyagrodh
-
A sacred tree for Hindu |
Bat |
Banyan |
Baragad, Vat, Plaksh, Nyagrodh
-
A sacred tree for Hindu |
Bel |
Wood Apple |
A sacred tree
to worship Shiv |
Bent |
Cane |
|
Bhoj |
Birch |
Its bark was used for
writing in ancient times. |
Cheekoo |
Chikkoo |
|
Cheed |
|
It is very tall and weak tree. |
Devadaar |
Cedar or Pine? |
Kanakbhadra |
Dhaak/Palaash |
|
Palaash. Its leaves are in groups of three |
Dhatooraa, Dhatura |
Thorn Apple |
Its leaves are poisonous. |
Eycalyptus |
-- |
Safedaa |
Golaa |
Coconut-the inside nut |
|
Gum/Yookliptas |
Eucalyptus |
Safedaa |
Imalee |
Tamarind |
|
Ingudee |
|
Called as Lisaudaa, or Labhedaa |
Jaamun |
Rose Apple |
Also called Jamboo, a kind of black plum |
Jamboo |
Rose Apple |
Also called Jaamun, a kind of black plum |
Kadalee |
Banana |
Kelaa |
Kadamb |
|
A tree with orange
flowers, related to Krishn |
Kanakbhadra |
Cedar or Pine? |
Devadaar |
Kapoor |
Camphor |
Karpoor |
Karpoor |
Camphor |
Karpoor |
Kelaa |
Banana |
Kadalee |
Khajoor |
Date Palm |
|
Khoobaanee |
Peach |
|
Mandar |
|
|
Mast/Ashok |
|
|
Mausamee |
Orange |
|
Naariyal |
Coconut with shell |
|
Neeboo |
Lemon or Lime |
Nimboo |
Neem |
Margosa |
Or Nimb, A medicinal
tree |
Nimb |
Margosa |
Or Neem, A medicinal
tree |
Nimboo |
Lemon or Lime |
Neeboo |
Nyagrodh |
Banyan |
Baragad, Bat, Vat,
Plaksh -
A sacred tree for Hindu |
Paarijaat |
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis |
A sacred flowering tree supposed to be in Indra Puree. Its
Botanical name is Nyctanthes arbor-tristis |
Palaash/Dhaak |
|
Dhaak. Its leaves are in
groups of three |
Peepal |
|
Ashwattha,
or Pippal. A sacred tree for Hindu, related to Yaksh |
Pippal |
|
Ashwattha,
or Peepal. A sacred tree for Hindu, related to Yaksh |
Plaksh |
Banyan |
Baragad |
Safedaa |
Eucalyptus |
Gum '
Yookliptas |
Santaraa |
Tangerine |
|
Saroo |
|
|
Seb |
Apple |
|
Shaalmali |
Silk-cotton |
|
Shamee |
Mimosa Suma |
This tree is
famous in reference of Paandav. They hid their weapons on this
tree. A thorny tree like Babool. |
Supaaree |
Betel Nut |
|
Taad |
Palm |
|
Vat |
Banyan |
Baragad,
Bat, Plaksh, Nyagrodh -
A sacred tree for Hindu |
Yookliptas/Gum |
Eucalyptus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tree's Parts Names in Hindi |
Tree's Parts Names in English |
Other Names in Hindi |
Ankur |
Sprout |
|
Beej |
Seed |
|
Bhoosaa |
Husk |
|
Daal |
Branch |
Shaakh, Shaakhaa |
Dal |
|
The fleshy part of
fruit which covers seeds |
Dandee (Small ones) |
Stem, Twig |
|
Gond |
Sap |
|
Guthalee |
Stone |
|
Jad |
Root |
|
Kusum |
Flower |
Pushp, Phool |
Madhu |
Honey |
Shahad, Makarand |
Makarand |
Honey |
Madhu, Makarand, Shahad |
Paraag |
Stamen |
|
Pankhadee |
Petal |
|
Patra |
Leaf |
Pattee or
Pattaa |
Pattee
or Pattaa |
Leaf |
Patra |
Phal |
Fruit |
|
Phool |
Flower |
Kusum, Pushp |
Pushp |
Flower |
Phool, Kusum |
Shaakh, or Shaakhaa |
Branch |
Daal |
Shahad |
Honey |
Madhu, Makarand |
Tanaa |
Trunk |
|
|