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Canada-Introduction
Some Facts
The word Canada comes
from a language of the St Lawrence Iroquonians meaning "village"
or "settlement". It was introduced in 1535, but was started shown
on the map from 1545.
Canada is the world's
second largest country in the world by its total area.
It shares the border of
United States from all the sides except North where it extends up to the Arctic
Ocean.
Canada is so wide in area
that it has been divided in five time zones - From West side - (1) Pacific Time
Zone, (2) Mountain Time Zone, (3) Central Time Zone, (4) Eastern Time Zone and
(5) Atlantic Time Zone.
Canada is composed of 10
provinces and three territories. Newfoundland is its Easternmost part and Yukon
Territory is its Westernmost part. From West to East its provinces go like this -
Yukon --> British Columbia
--> Alberta --> Saskatchewan --> Manitoba -->
Ontario --> Quebec --> New Brunswick --> Nova Scotia --> Prince Edward Island
Newfoundland.
The world knows that Niagara
Fall is in Canada; and it can be best seen only from Canada.
It shares the waters of four
of the five Great Lakes of Northern America with the USA.
It has the largest number of
lakes than any other country in the world.
Canada's present Maple Leaf
Flag was adopted in 1965.
Canada's Provinces,
Their Capitals and Main Cities
Province |
Capital |
Main Cities |
Alberta |
Calgary |
Edmonton, Lethbridge, Red Deer |
British Columbia |
Vancouver |
Kamloops, Kewlona, Medicine Hat,
Prince George, Victoria Island, |
Manitoba |
Winnipeg |
Brandon, North Battleford,
Prince Albert |
New Brunswick |
Fredericton |
Edmunston, Moncton, Saint John |
Newfoundland |
St John's |
Corner Brook, |
Northwest Territories |
-- |
-- |
Nova Scotia |
Halifax |
Amherst, Dartmouth, New Glasgow,
Sydney, |
Ontario |
Toronto |
Burlington, Chatham, Hamilton,
Kitchener, London, Niagara, Ottawa, Peterborough, St Catharine,
St Thomas, Sarnia, Sault Ste Marie,
Scarborough, Stratford, Sudbury, Thunder Bay, Tonawanda, Windsor,
Woodstock, |
Nunavat (Territory) |
-- |
-- |
Prince Edward Island |
Charlottetown |
nnn |
Quebec |
Quebec |
Montreal |
Saskatchewan |
Regina |
Portage la Prairie, Prince Albert |
Yukon Territory |
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All Northernmost part of the land |
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